In the vast tapestry of nature’s bounty, few sights are as mesmerizing as the vibrant hues of rainbow corn. Often referred to as “Glass Gem” corn, this unique variety has captivated the hearts of many with its kaleidoscope of colors, reminiscent of precious stones embedded within each cob. This comprehensive guide takes you through the fascinating journey of rainbow corn, from its historical roots and cultural significance to practical tips on cultivating and enjoying this natural marvel in your garden.
The Viral Sensation of Glass Gem Corn
The story of Glass Gem corn reads like a modern fairy tale. It began to capture widespread attention in 2012 when a photo of its sparkling, multicolored kernels went viral on Facebook. The image showcased an ear of corn, the husk peeled back to reveal kernels in an array of purple, pink, blue, red, and yellow – a natural mosaic that seemed almost too beautiful to be real. While rainbow corn might not be a staple at your local farmer’s stand, the good news is that this extraordinary variety can be grown in your backyard, offering a burst of color and a touch of magic to your personal green space.
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The Origins of Rainbow-Colored Corn: A Tribute to Heritage
The inception of Glass Gem corn can be traced back to Carl Barnes, an Oklahoma farmer with Cherokee heritage. To reconnect with his roots, Barnes began cultivating ancient corn varieties once cherished by Native Americans. This endeavor took on a poignant significance, considering the loss of these ancestral crops when Native tribes were forcibly relocated in the 1800s. As Barnes experimented with crossbreeding these ancient varieties, he unknowingly laid the foundation for the rainbow corn we admire today. This agricultural alchemy not only led to the creation of multicolored cobs but also sparked a movement of seed-sharing and friendship across the nation.
The Evolution of Glass Gem Corn
The journey of Glass Gem corn continued with Greg Schoen, who encountered Barnes and his vibrant corn at a native plant gathering in the mid-1990s. Captivated by the beauty of the corn, Schoen received a few seeds from Barnes, a gesture that marked the beginning of a profound friendship and collaboration. Schoen’s efforts in cultivating these seeds, especially after his move to New Mexico and later to Santa Fe, led to the emergence of even more striking colors and patterns. The term “Glass Gems” was coined by Schoen to describe the particularly stunning blue-green and pink-purple corn harvested in 2007, a pattern that would later capture the world’s attention.
Sowing the Seeds of Rainbow Corn
In a bid to share the beauty of Glass Gem corn with the world, Schoen eventually partnered with Bill McDorman, owner of the Seed Trust in Arizona. Together, they worked to make these unique seeds available to gardeners everywhere through Native Seeds, a nonprofit organization. This endeavor has allowed individuals like Carol Fritzinger to experience the joy and wonder of husking rainbow corn, likening it to the excitement of Christmas morning. Fritzinger’s enthusiasm is infectious, and her desire to share this stunning piece of nature is a testament to the universal appeal of Glass Gem corn.
Cultivating Your Spectrum: Growing Glass Gem Corn
For those eager to cultivate their batch of rainbow corn, the process is both rewarding and accessible. Glass Gem seeds are readily available for purchase, accompanied by comprehensive guides on seed saving and corn pollination. These corn plants can reach impressive heights, flourishing best when planted in the warmth of late spring. Adequate sunlight, water, and proper spacing are crucial for ensuring a bountiful harvest. And when the time comes to peel back the husks, each ear of corn is a unique masterpiece, a vibrant testament to nature’s diversity.
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The Multifaceted Charm of Rainbow Corn
While Glass Gem corn is indeed a feast for the eyes, it’s worth noting that its culinary uses differ from regular corn. The kernels are best enjoyed when ground into cornmeal or popped as popcorn. And while the popcorn might not retain the multicolored splendor of the cob, the taste is a delight in itself. For those more inclined towards the ornamental allure of Glass Gem corn, the seeds of your favorite specimens can be saved and replanted, ensuring that the legacy of rainbow corn continues to thrive and enchant.
In conclusion, Glass Gem corn, with its origins steeped in heritage and its future bright with possibility, represents more than just an agricultural novelty. It’s a symbol of biodiversity, a celebration of heritage, and a reminder of the simple joys of gardening. Whether you’re a seasoned gardener or a curious onlooker, the world of rainbow corn invites you to explore its colorful mysteries and perhaps, in the process, discover the unique gems hidden in your backyard.
